Dog competency certificate: Everything you need to know
The Certificate of Competence for Dogs, often referred to as a "dog license," is a legal requirement in some German states. The goal is to educate dog owners about the appropriate care, training, and safe handling of dogs. But what exactly is the Certificate of Competence, who needs it, and how does the test work? In this blog, we'll answer all the important questions about the Certificate of Competence for Dogs.
What is the dog competency certificate?
The certificate of competence is a written or practical test that ensures that dog owners have sufficient knowledge of dog training, care, and behavior. It serves to prevent misunderstandings between humans and dogs and reduce everyday hazards.
Objectives of the certificate of competence:
- Promoting safe handling of dogs.
- Imparting knowledge about dog behavior.
- Reducing incidents involving dogs in public spaces.
Who needs a certificate of competence for dogs?
The requirements for proof of competency vary by federal state. In Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia, proof is mandatory for certain dog owners.
Obligation to provide proof of expertise:
- Lower Saxony: The Lower Saxony Dog Expertise Certificate is mandatory for all first-time dog owners.
- NRW: In NRW, proof is required for owners of certain dog breeds or dogs with an increased risk potential.
- Other federal states: Here, proof is often only required for dogs with conspicuous behavior or listed dogs.
Dog competency certificate Lower Saxony: regulations and procedure
Lower Saxony has one of the strictest regulations in Germany. Since 2013, proof of competence has been mandatory for all first-time dog owners.
How does the Lower Saxony Dog Expertise Certificate work?
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Theoretical test:
- Question and answer session on topics such as dog behavior, training and law.
- Can be taken online or on-site.
- Examples: What to do if a dog shows aggression? What rights do other people have in public spaces?
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Practical exam:
- Checking how you handle your own dog.
- Exercises such as “walking on a leash”, “meeting other dogs” and “sit” or “down”.
Cost:
- Between 50 and 150 €, depending on the provider.
Certificate of Expertise for Dogs in North Rhine-Westphalia: Regulations and Procedure
In North Rhine-Westphalia, proof of competence is required primarily for dogs of certain breeds. These include Staffordshire Terriers, Bull Terriers, and dogs with incidents that have been classified as dangerous.
Requirements:
- Proof of knowledge of species-appropriate care and training.
- Practical test to check safe handling.
Where can the test be taken?
- veterinarians
- Dog schools
- Bodies commissioned by the city or municipality
How do you prepare for the certificate of competence?
Good preparation is crucial for successfully passing the certificate of competence. Here are some tips:
1. Acquire theoretical knowledge
- Read books about dog training, communication, and behavior.
- Find out about the rights and responsibilities of dog owners.
2. Practical training
- Attend a dog training school to improve your dog skills.
- Practice everyday situations such as meeting other dogs or walking safely on a leash.
3. Online tests and courses
- Many platforms offer practice tests for the theory exam.
- Some dog schools also offer preparatory courses specifically for the certificate of competence.
Frequently asked questions about the dog competency certificate
“Is proof of competency required for every dog?”
No, in most federal states, proof is only required for first-time dog owners or dogs of certain breeds.
“How long is the certificate of competence valid?”
A passed certificate of competence is generally valid indefinitely as long as the legal regulations do not change.
“How much does the certificate of competence cost?”
The costs vary depending on the federal state and provider, but are usually between €50 and €150.
“Do I have to do the test with every new dog?”
No, in most cases a one-time proof is sufficient, unless you move to a federal state with different regulations.
What happens if you don’t take the certificate of competence?
Anyone who fails to provide proof of expertise, even though it is mandatory, risks fines and could have problems keeping the dog.
Possible consequences:
- Fines of up to €10,000.
- Classification of the dog as “dangerous”.
- Restrictions on keeping the dog (e.g. muzzle and leash requirement).
Tips for everyday life after the certificate of competence
The certificate of competence is not only intended to help you with the test, but also to prepare you for life with your dog in the long term:
1. Consistent education
- Apply what you have learned daily to build a harmonious relationship with your dog.
2. Advanced courses
- Even after you have completed your certificate of competence, dog training schools can help you further improve your skills.
3. Regular refresher
- Stay up to date on current regulations and tips for dog owners.
Conclusion: Proof of expertise for dogs – mandatory and meaningful
The certificate of competence is more than just a legal requirement. It helps you better understand your dog's needs and ensures greater safety in everyday life. The most important points at a glance:
- Mandatory: Especially in Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia, proof of expertise is required for first-time dog owners or certain breeds.
- Procedure: Theory and practice prepare you comprehensively for dog ownership.
- Benefits: More security, better understanding and more harmonious relationships with your dog.
With the right preparation and a little practice, you can easily pass the certificate of competence – and lay the foundation for a happy life together with your four-legged friend!
