Dog tax in Germany: Registration, costs and tips for dog owners

Dog tax in Germany: Registration, costs and tips for dog owners

Dog tax is a topic that every dog ​​owner in Germany has to deal with. But why does dog tax even exist? How do you register your dog, and what happens if you don't pay the tax? In this blog, you'll find all the answers you need about dog tax, helpful tips for registration, and an overview of the costs in various cities like Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, and Cologne.

What is dog tax and why does it exist?

Dog tax is a municipal levy levied by cities and municipalities for keeping dogs. It was originally introduced to regulate the number of dogs in cities and generate revenue for municipalities.

Why is dog tax levied?

• Regulation: The tax is intended to help control the number of dogs.
• Financing: It serves as a source of income for municipalities.
• Cleanliness: The proceeds can be used to clean public areas.

Who has to pay dog ​​tax?

Dog tax generally applies to every dog ​​owner in Germany, regardless of whether you buy, adopt, or receive the dog as a gift.

Exceptions to dog tax:

• Assistance dogs: Guide dogs or therapy dogs are often tax-exempt.
• Service dogs: Dogs that are employed by the police or emergency services.
• Animal welfare dogs: Some municipalities exempt dogs from animal shelters from tax.

Registering dog tax: How it works

Registering your dog is mandatory in every city and should be done immediately after purchase. Here's how to register your dog:

1. Where do you register your dog?

• At the local registry office or tax office.
• In many cities, for example in Berlin, Hamburg or Munich, you can register your dog tax online .

2. What documents do you need?

• Identity card.
• Proof of purchase of the dog (e.g. purchase contract or protection contract).
• Information about the breed and age of the dog.

3. Registration deadlines

• In most cities, the deadline is 2-4 weeks after the dog is purchased.

Dog tax table: Costs in German cities

The amount of dog tax varies by city or municipality. Here is an overview of dog tax in some major German cities:

Additional costs for multiple dogs:

A higher fee is usually charged for each additional dog. Dangerous dogs (according to the breed list) often cost significantly more.

Deregistering dog tax: When and how?

If you no longer keep your dog, you must deregister for dog tax. This applies if:

• Moving to another city: You deregister the dog in the old city and register it in the new city.
• Death of the dog: Veterinary evidence is often required.
• Handing over the dog: e.g. to another person or an animal shelter.

How do you file your taxes?

• In person or in writing to the responsible office.
• In many cities, deregistration is also possible online.

Dog tax Berlin, Hamburg, Munich and Cologne: Special regulations

Berlin

• Registration possible online.
• Tax exemption for assistance dogs.

Hamburg

• Lower tax for dogs from animal shelters.
• Online registration forms available.

Munich

• Higher costs for so-called “fighting dogs”.
• Registration deadline: 2 weeks.

Cologne

• Special discounts for low-income pensioners.
• Strict controls on dangerous dogs.

What happens if you don’t pay dog ​​tax?

Dog tax is a mandatory levy. Failure to pay may result in:

• Fines: Depending on the city, penalties can be up to €10,000.
• Back payments: The tax can be claimed retroactively.
• Confiscation of the dog: In extreme cases, authorities may confiscate the dog.

Tips for reducing dog tax

There are ways to reduce dog tax or avoid it altogether:

1. Apply for tax exemption

• Applies to assistance dogs, service dogs or dogs from animal welfare.
• Check with your local authority for the exact requirements.

2. Register a second residence

• In some municipalities, dog tax is lower or waived altogether.

3. Register multiple dogs

• In some cities there are discounts for additional dogs.

Frequently asked questions about dog tax

“Is the dog tax the same everywhere?”

No, dog tax varies depending on the city and municipality.

“Do I have to pay the tax for puppies too?”

Yes, puppies usually need to be registered after a few weeks.

“Is there also a cat tax?”

In most German cities, there is no tax on cats.

Conclusion: Dog tax – What you need to know

Dog tax is mandatory for all dog owners in Germany. The most important points at a glance:

• Registration: Within 2-4 weeks of purchasing the dog.
• Costs: Vary depending on the city and number of dogs.
• Deregistration: Required in case of moving, death or surrender of the dog.
• Tips: Find out about possible tax exemptions and pay attention to the deadlines.

With this information, you are well positioned to manage your dog tax and avoid any potential pitfalls.