Having your cat neutered: Why, how, and what you need to know
Your cat is in heat, your tomcat is constantly roaming around, and you're wondering what the best solution is? Neutering isn't just a procedure that prevents unwanted offspring—it also improves your pet's life. But how much does neutering a cat cost? How does the surgery work? And what's the difference between neutering and sterilization ?
In this blog you will learn everything you need to know to make the right decision.
Why should you have your cat neutered?
Castration in cats is a surgical procedure that involves removing the genitals. This reduces both reproductive capacity and hormonally controlled behaviors.
The main advantages of castration:
- Prevents unwanted offspring: A single cat in heat can have countless offspring.
- Reduces stress: Heat and mating instincts are very stressful for cats.
- Prevents diseases: The risk of uterine infections, testicular tumors and hormonal disorders is minimized.
- Fewer territorial fights and marking: Neutered tomcats are less likely to roam and mark their territory.
Did you know? Outdoor cats are particularly affected by neutering, as they can quickly produce uncontrolled offspring outdoors.
Castration of cats vs. sterilization – what’s the difference?
The terms "castration" and "sterilization" are often confused. But what is the difference?
Castration:
- In tomcats the testicles are removed, in cats the ovaries (and often the uterus) are removed.
- The animals are infertile and no longer show hormonal reproductive behavior.
Sterilization:
- Only the vas deferens (tomcat) or fallopian tubes (cat) are severed.
- The animals remain infertile, but continue to show heat or marking behavior.
Conclusion: Castration is the better choice because it also prevents hormonally induced behaviors.
How does castration work in cats?
Don't worry, the procedure is routine work for the vet and is quick and safe for your cat.
The process step by step:
- Preparation: Your cat must be fasting before being anesthetized.
- Anesthesia: The procedure is performed under general anesthesia so your cat won't feel anything.
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Operation:
- In cats : The veterinarian removes the ovaries (and often the uterus).
- In tomcats : The testicles are removed.
- Aftercare: Your cat will wake up peacefully and, depending on its condition, will stay for a few hours for observation.
Tip: After the operation, your cat should have a quiet place and not lick the wound – a cone or protective bodysuit helps.
How much does it cost to neuter a cat?
The cost of neutering cats depends on various factors, such as the veterinarian or where you live.
Castration costs at a glance:
- Cats (female): 100–150 euros
- Tomcat (male): 50–100 euros
Castrating a cat is somewhat more expensive because the procedure is more complicated than with a tomcat.
Additional costs:
- Follow-up examination: approx. 20–50 euros
- Painkillers and antibiotics: approx. 10–30 euros
When should a cat be neutered?
The best time for neutering is before your cat reaches sexual maturity.
Recommended time:
- Cats: Between 5 and 6 months of age.
- Tomcat: From the 6th month of life, when the testicles have descended.
Tip: Outdoor cats should be neutered early to avoid unwanted offspring.
After castration: What you should consider
Although the procedure is routine, there are a few things you should keep in mind to help your cat recover:
- Quiet retreat: Your cat needs time to recover from the anesthesia.
- Check the wound: Make sure the wound stays clean.
- Light meals: Give your cat easily digestible food at first.
- No licking of the wound: A funnel or body prevents infections.
Frequently asked questions about neutering cats
“Is castration painful?”
No, the procedure is performed under general anesthesia. Your cat will receive pain medication afterward.
“Can my cat get fat after neutering?”
Metabolism changes slightly, so you should adjust the amount of food. Exercise and high-quality food will help prevent obesity.
“Is neutering necessary for indoor cats?”
Yes! Indoor cats also exhibit heat or marking behavior, which is stressful for everyone involved.
Conclusion: Having your cat neutered – an important step
Neutering your cat is more than just a preventative measure against unwanted litters. It contributes to your cat's health and quality of life and reduces stressful behavior.
The most important points summarized:
- Castration prevents offspring and hormonal behaviors.
- The procedure is safe, quick and comparatively inexpensive.
- The costs are between 50 and 150 euros , depending on the animal and region.
- A quiet recovery area and aftercare are crucial for rapid healing.
Whether your cat is indoors or outdoors, neutering is a great favor not only for your cat, but also for yourself. 🐾
